What is a cut? To cut different models of clothing, you need to understand the features of its cut. Learn to cut — does not mean to cut clothes, fashionable only this year.
Cutting — a set of techniques on the basis of which you can build drawings of any of the most complex models. Simple, easy to understand drawings give a clear and complete picture of the features of clothing models.
Sections should be studied in the order in which they are presented. It is not necessary to start implementation of drawings before the sense of the read will be acquired.
the easiest way to work is to use a pencil with a thin pencil. To make drawings of different patterns should be used paper size 150X110 cm Paper should be sufficiently dense and transparent to be able to translate the drawings. Drawings can be made in full size or in a reduced form on a scale ruler.
When performing the WTO, as with other types of treatment, it is necessary to observe the technical terms and rules that allow to achieve a good result at minimum cost...
Terminology wet-thermal papers, given below, is determined by the GOST 20521-75.
Prutivka - reducing the thickness of the seam, the edge of part for Example: pritority the collar, lapel
Razoruzhenie - folding...
The working surface (1) Ironing table as well as swivel pads to handle individual sections of the products (2) covered with a clean cloth. Iron (3) are connected by electric...
Under wet-heat treatment (WTO or VTR) garments understand special processing of a part moisture, heat and pressure using special equipment. The objectives of the WTO: giving smoothness;...
When performing the WTO uses the following equipment: press , used for various time-consuming operations, the wet-heat treatment. The use of presses can significantly increase the...
The gasket is an additional layer of material affixed to the underside of the piece of main fabric and keeps its shape, the shape of the collar, cuffs, belt, cushions...
Despite the fact that foreign manufacturers of adhesive materials, usually accompany their products sets the technical characteristics of the adhesive pads of various articles and practical recommendations for their application...
In addition to the adhesive strips in the manufacture of clothing are used: 1. hot glue edging materials are pre-cut out of adhesive material strips of a width of...
The bonding process may be performed on garment presses. Their design allows you to adjust the temperature, pressure and time parameters that significantly affect the quality of the...
Tuck in sewing products are used to ensure conformance of the product in the waist area, providing three-dimensional form on the convexity of the chest, shoulder blades, and so on...
The quality of finish and functional elements of the sewing goods are often used items such as valves, leaflets, PATA, shoulder straps, plastiki, belt, cuffs, and belt loops. The following...
Coquette (cutting parts with a horizontal cutting line) used in the models of clothes are stitched and unfastened. A stitched yoke prisoedinyaetsya in different ways depending on the configuration of...
Cuffs are items of clothing used for decoration of the bottom of the sleeves. Cuff can be stitched and tselnokrajnie sleeve, turn-down and ordinary. In the men's and children's...
When processing long belts for screwing out after grinding can leave a hole about 7-10 cm in the midline longitudinal cut. This hole zastrahovatsja in the finishing stitches. When...
When performing actions with fabrics, knitwear, non-woven cloths and leather to create garments, bags, textile interior items or toys, there are three kinds of jobs: hand, machine and wet-heat. ...
"...swear professionally..." Specialist differs from the Amateur is not only the presence and skills in their field, but the degree of ownership specific to that area language. The use of...
Tools and accessories required to perform manual work, can be represented as circuits. The conditional pattern - so many craftsmen even invented the ring with a knife, and...
The organization of the workplace to perform manual work depends on how often you plan to perform such work, and how much space there is in the presence of masters...
When performing manual work follows:
be careful when working with cutting and piercing objects;
store the pins in a certain place (in a special pillow, box);
to carry out work on the implementation...
Straight stitches, and this is evident from the name, apparently represent the successive periods of the same line. According to the classification they include: a running, copying, basting, zametnye, vymetaya...
When performing oblique stitches in the place of stitch visible row of inclined to the direction of the run of segments parallel to each other or under a certain angle...
In the section of loop-like stitches resemble a loop. To the loop-like stitches include: bridging, marking, blind stitch hidden, uspeshnye copy. Bridging loop-shaped stitches are used for permanent connection...
Phillips and looped stitches - probably the most popular types of stitches for novice seamstresses after a running straight, at least the principles of their implementation are still on the...
Using hand stitches, you can sew on buttons, hooks and loops, buttons, and perform curly and straight bar tack and thread loops. This article will deal with buttons. Cutters divide...
Buttons on the leg or spherical buttons is no less popular in clothing than flat buttons. Some people think that they are only used in outerwear: coats, raincoats, jackets...
Let us recall the picture from childhood: come from a hill, covered in snow, roll, tired, and in the hallway when the light detects that there is no bottom buttons...
Despite the development of techniques and technologies, the invention of textile braid and other hooks, loops and buttons remain popular and very in demand in certain types of clothes along...
The direct tie is used for strengthening the ends of the slots of the hinges, giving the reliability of the pockets for decorative purposes. Curly clips put at the end...
As already seen from the classification of hand stitches, all the stitches they are divided into permanent and temporary assignments. Here are some of the General technical conditions (THAT) apply...
General classification of hand stitches represented in the diagram. The chart shows that the group of stitches stand out in appearance (except the last one - to...
Speed depends largely on the rationality of the processes of implementing some of the actions that can be considered as a component of operations or types of work. We present...
Experts and manufacturers distinguish 2 groups of sewing machines: designed for industrial use and household sewing machines. About consumer will not speak: on taste and color friend no. Moreover...
Combine business with pleasure!!;) Before you perform manual work on serious and complex products, you can workout by making Souvenirs and simple and nice household items and textile items...
Actually do exercises to consolidate knowledge and skills and testing techniques perform manual work can be divided into 2 parts: for future professionals (presented below) and for the real fans...
Terminology machine works, given below, is determined by the GOST 20521-75. Stitch - single element of a structure obtained during thread processing method between the two punctures of the...
For safe operation on the sewing machine or the machine must: Before starting, make sure of serviceability of the equipment – checking the quality of the contact socket...
Workstation using universal and special sewing machine is as follows: Industrial table 1 with individual electric drive fixed head sewing machine 2. On the smooth surface of the...
Description connecting joints will be made in the manner specified by the classification in the following form: the name of the scheme or section, example applications, a description of the...
The order of the description of the edge seams will be the same as connecting: the name of the scheme or section, example applications, a description of the execution process...
Finishing seams - the last of the 3 identified groups of joints (according to classification). We will describe similar and connecting boundary: the name of the scheme, the process of...
One of the most detailed sets of classifications GOST 12807-2003. Sewing. Classification of stitches, lines and seams. The following is a version of the classification easier. Under this option...
When using a sewing machine (lockstitch duntocher) you should know some tricks or little secretsthat can greatly simplify the task and get a good end result - a smooth line...
The most General rules, there are technical conditions for the execution of machinery works, as follows: 1. The number of threads, machine needles and the frequency of stitching when doing...
Repaired clothing depending on the degree of deterioration can be subjected to small, medium and large repair (see table below). As additional finishing materials used leather (genuine and faux), suede...
Darning is used when repairing products in embroidery and has several varieties. The easiest way - threads interlacing at right or oblique angle. First along the contour of the suture...
When learning the techniques of operating the sewing machine and how the machine stitches it is possible to allocate following stages: Step 1. Goal: learn to work...
Consumer services of the population by making clothes along with tailoring new products provide services for repair of garments. The repair not only eliminate worn areas, but also try to...
To stockout in different ways depending on the magnitude of the damage and type of material. Dyed in the drape (without a pattern, stripes or cells) damage width to 0...
When connecting the patches with the product in any way necessary to monitor the alignment of the warp threads for the details and patch and fit the pattern on them...
Reduced mannequin. Reduced training mannequin is manufactured in accordance with the dummy model figure. It is a reduced copy of a proportionally composed of a female figure with a...
