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Home Lace weaving

Lace weaving

For centuries, Russian women have been great needlewomen. Decorate the fabric, which appeared earlier, began to be believed in the X - XI centuries. How to create lace from the threads of fabric and decorate them with fabric-this is the task of lace. Currently, much more complicated techniques of lace weaving.

lace

Lace is woven on a skolku – technical drawing applied to thick paper. Rolling pins are secured on the pillow-the cushion is stuffed with hay or sawdust, which is located in front of the Lacemaker. Rolling pins on the drawing of the future lace, first lines, then points, where a vertically inserted pins. Weave lace with bobbins-wooden sticks, which are wound thread. Transferring the bobbins from one hand to another, the lace wraps around the threads of the pins, moving them from one point to the other, as you complete pattern.

Historically, in accordance with the methods of execution, there were three main types of braided lace: numerical, paired and hitch. Numerical carry out without drawing, on the account of threads. This lace in execution is simpler than others and requires a small number of bobbins, only a few pairs. Pair and multipair lace performed at skolkov. This is the most complex lace, requiring a very large number of bobbins, sometimes up to 300 pairs. Coupling the lace also perform at skolkov, at the same time using 6 to 12 pairs of bobbins.

lace napkin

Lace — Making is very delicate. The range of products in which you can use lace is extremely large. These are interior items, napkins, tablecloths, bedspreads, Christmas toys, as well as collars, cuffs and inserts into clothes. However, the most modern and relevant type of lace is the manufacture of all kinds of accessories and jewelry.

The basic techniques of weaving

The basic techniques of weaving

Techniques of lacemaking is based on the brute-shifting in a certain order of bobbins wound with thread on them. When...



Platesat

Platesat

Platesat has the form of a flat cords. Is platesat two pairs of bobbins, thread, cotton reel No. 10.Rolling pins...



Equipment

Equipment

Pillow (cushion, tambourine) is a Bank-wrapped foam in several layers so that when injecting his didn't touch the banks. To...





Winding the threads on the rod

Winding the threads on the rod

As the lace is woven, not separate bobbins, and the pairs, it wound threads on them in pairs: first one...



Attaching skolka

Attaching skolka

On a flat surface with pillows placed cardboard, equal in magnitude skolkov of the lace pattern, then rolling pins and...



Platesat with chops loops

Platesat with chops loops

Pleterski in otbivnye decorated with lace eyelets which are an additional element of weaving, but they cannot be built figure,...



Lace Pico platescope

Lace Pico platescope

Running 5 pairs of bobbins, n/a, cotton No. 30, 40. Rolling pins (figure VIII.10). In the edge of the lace...





Polotnyanko without Peravia pairs

Polotnyanko without Peravia pairs

Polotnyanko — the main element of the lace, which is a tight braid, made with a plain weave. A pair...



Bookmark for books

Bookmark for books

Runs from 6-8 pairs of bobbins n/a, one pair of filigree (decorating thread) of the iris, viscose embroidery thread in...



Polotnyanko with perepevom extreme equity pairs

Polotnyanko with perepevom extreme equity pairs

This kind of polotnyanko, most often in lace, very elegant. Polotnyanko with perepevom extreme equity pairs is different from the...





Connecting the yarn breaks and the end

Connecting the yarn breaks and the end

At the end of the threads on the bobbins or breakage of the thread bobbin with the new thread is...



School collar with cuffs of lace

School collar with cuffs of lace

Implementation, the construction of collar-stand with cuffs identical to the build bookmark. Can be made from 5 pairs of bobbins...



Tie

Tie

Running n/a C/b No. 10, 20 filigree — viscose, iris, embroidery thread in Hanks to rod— only 8 pairs. You...





Filigree

Filigree

Filigree is an additional element of weaving, consisting in the fact that polotnyanko introduced a thicker, sometimes a colored thread.



Lace - edge

Lace - edge

Lace — edge width of 1 cm. Edge is called lace, which has one smooth side edge and the second...



The doily lace gift

The doily lace gift

Runs on 6-8 pairs of bobbins n/a C/b №№ 10, 12 — 1 pair of filigree — polotnyanko center. Polotnyanko...



Rasnovka

Rasnovka

For decoration are used lace nasnavi. Most often in lace meet oval nasnavi (figure VIII.24).Rasnovka is performed by two pairs...





Grid

Grid

Go to the development of lattices, which is in coupling the lace background that you made the ornament. Bars don't...



Mesh

Mesh

This is a more transparent tape with a cross-direction yarns. Runs on the same skolkov that polotnyanko (figure VIII. 12...



Lace

Lace

The lace edge is based on the mesh. It runs 6-7 pairs of bobbins, thread, bobbin, cotton No. 10, and...





School collar with cuffs

School collar with cuffs

The collar runs 7 pairs of bobbins, including the bobbin thread cotton No. 20 — 6 pairs and a pair...



Netting lace doilies

Netting lace doilies

Tissue performed 10 pairs of bobbins of bobbin thread, cotton No. 30, of which one pair of filigree — iris,...



Polotnyanko in Perevi all pairs

Polotnyanko in Perevi all pairs

This kind of polotnyanyi has greater sparsity than other types of polotnyanko. Often it is included in the multipair lace...



Edging lace "Sabrinka"

Edging lace "Sabrinka"

The most simple implementation of dimensional lace are lace, made 3 pairs of bobbins.Rolling pins constructed as polotnyanko, a width...



Lace "Goat"

Lace "Goat"

Lace is based on polotnyanko in Perevi, vyputatsya thread cotton reel No. 30-40 for 6 pairs of bobbins.Rolling pins —...



Lace "Spider"

Lace "Spider"

Lace-stitching width 1.5 cm based on the implementation of polotnyanyi in Perevi. This lace is mastered a new element "spider".



Lace two polotnjano

Lace two polotnjano

An extensive group of lace in which the pattern is created by two polotnyanyi. Most often it is a straight...



Lace-agramant

Lace-agramant

Lace-agramant has two identical hand made ovals. Performed by polotnyanko in Perevi all pairs. Thread reel cotton No. 10, 8...



The lace of platescan

The lace of platescan

Very delicate and elegant lace, made of Plachkov. They may consist entirely of Pleshkov (figure VIII. 11 the article Lace...



Polotnyanko "for a couple"

Polotnyanko "for a couple"

In this polotence one edge smooth, with no protruding eyelets — smooth edge. The smooth edge is used in the...



Pattern "Miluska"

Pattern "Miluska"

Having studied the building and running of weaving "a couple", you can move on to the study of sharp bends...



The school collar with cuffs

The school collar with cuffs

Based on the pattern "miluska" you can build rolling pins cuff and collar for Schoolgirls. Is performed thread C/b of...



Sewing

Sewing

Connection of beginning and end is called lining. The word itself already defines the most simple method to complete the...



Souvenir "Flower"

Souvenir "Flower"

Souvenir performed by polotnyanko with perepevom extreme external equity pairs. Running 7 pairs of bobbins, one pair of filigree iris,...



Tie gift

Tie gift

Based on the construction of the floral motif with the addition of leaves can be to build a gift tie.Depending...



The napkin souvenir bobbins

The napkin souvenir bobbins

Performed 10 pairs of bobbins, of which 9 pairs of thread reel of cotton No. 3 0 and one pair...



Cloth gift

Cloth gift

The building and running of products with more complex pattern easier to imagine performing a souvenir napkins.In building skolka methods...



Collar with cuffs

Collar with cuffs

To create collars and consequently cuffs, you can use multiple dimensional lace. A sample of such a construction of the...



Collar

Collar

More complex but the build is the collar, made on the basis of lace, "wilewski" and a stylized flower. Rolling...



A simple lattice baseplate

A simple lattice baseplate

This grid is the background. Firmware runs 10 pairs of bobbins, thread, bobbin, cotton No. 30-40.Skolok. Firmware this lace —...



The grille is full zaplet

The grille is full zaplet

The grille is full zaplet is similar to the lattice in baseplate with the only difference that pairs of bobbins...



Lace-firmware

Lace-firmware

Lace-firmware, i.e. with smooth edges. Build skolka identical to the construction of the lattice in baseplate, only in the center...



Lace based on lattices

Lace based on lattices

The next group of lace made on the basis of lattices with the addition of individual elements of the weaving...



Lace "Pavlinka"

Lace "Pavlinka"

More complex is the group of lace, which on the outer edge runs serrated fringe — festoon. This toothed rim...



Lace "Kink"

Lace "Kink"

Lace edge 2.5 cm wide runs 10 pairs of bobbins, thread, bobbin, cotton No. 20-30. On components it consists of...



Lace "Kink with a spider"

Lace "Kink with a spider"

Lace edge 2.5 cm wide runs 10 pairs of bobbins. Thread reel cotton No. 20-30. Lace consists of edges, festoon...



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